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Paryushan 2026 Shwetambar 8–15 Sept · Digambar Das Lakshan 15–24 Sept
Bhagwan Ajitanatha, the second Tirthankara, with the elephant emblem

Second Tirthankara · 2 of 24

Ajitanatha

Emblem: Elephant Golden complexion Moksha at Sammed Shikharji, Jharkhand

Ajitanatha is the second of the 24 Tirthankaras of Jainism, venerated as an enlightened teacher of the current cosmic age.

Ajitanatha belongs to the vast, cyclical time-scale of Jain cosmology, and his life is known primarily through tradition rather than independently verifiable history.

Life & History

Jain tradition holds that Ajitanatha was born into the Ikshvaku dynasty to King Jitashatru and Queen Vijaya in the city of Ayodhya, the same city associated with several other Tirthankaras.

As with most of the early Tirthankaras, detailed biographical narrative beyond his birth, renunciation, and attainment of liberation is limited in the scriptural record. His name, meaning 'the unconquered' or 'invincible one,' is understood to reflect his spiritual victory over inner passions rather than any worldly conquest.

He is recognized by his emblem, the elephant, used in Jain iconography to identify him among the 24 Tirthankaras.

Teaching & Significance

Ajitanatha taught the same core Jain path of ahimsa, truth, and detachment from worldly passions that leads the soul to liberation.

At a Glance

Position
Second of twenty-four
Emblem (Lanchhana)
Elephant
Traditional colour
Golden
Moksha Sthal
Sammed Shikharji, Jharkhand

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