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Paryushan 2026 Shwetambar 8–15 Sept · Digambar Das Lakshan 15–24 Sept
Bhagwan Naminatha, the twenty-first Tirthankara, with the blue lotus emblem

21st Tirthankara · 21 of 24

Naminatha

Emblem: Blue Lotus Golden complexion Moksha at Sammed Shikhar (Parasnath Hills, Jharkhand)

Naminatha, the 21st Tirthankara of the present half-time cycle, is traditionally described as a son of King Vijaya and Queen Vipra of the Ikshvaku dynasty.

Naminatha belongs to the symbolic, deep-time portion of the Jain cosmological cycle rather than a historically documented era.

Life & History

Naminatha is the last of the Tirthankaras associated with the earlier, legendary portion of the Jain time-cycle before Neminatha, Parshvanatha, and Mahavira, whose lives fall in a period closer to attested history. As with the other early Tirthankaras, what is recorded of him comes down through later Jain canonical and narrative literature.

Jain tradition connects Naminatha to the Ikshvaku royal lineage, a dynasty frequently invoked in early Jain accounts of Tirthankara ancestry, and describes him, like the Tirthankaras before him, as having renounced royal life to take up asceticism, ultimately teaching the path to liberation before attaining moksha.

Teaching & Significance

Naminatha's teaching upheld the core Jain path of renunciation, self-discipline, and liberation of the soul from the cycle of rebirth.

At a Glance

Position
21st of twenty-four
Emblem (Lanchhana)
Blue Lotus
Traditional colour
Golden
Moksha Sthal
Sammed Shikhar (Parasnath Hills, Jharkhand)

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